He later called for dialogue between Bolivia and Chile over their longtime border dispute.
Morales hugged the Pope as he descended from the plane and hung a pouch around his neck of woven of alpaca with indigenous trimmings.
A feather headdress worn by one of Bolivia's indigenous people frames the Pope as he arrives at the airport yesterday. Photo / AP
It is of the type usually used to hold coca leaves, which are chewed by people in the Andes to alleviate altitude sickness. It wasn't known if Francis chewed any leaves, though he was served mate tea made with coca leaves, chamomile and anise on the plane from Quito, Ecuador.
Francis, though, seemed in fine form, bundled against the cold and wind by a white shawl that he donned for his Popemobile ride into town past thousands of people who came to greet him.
At an airport welcoming ceremony with Morales by his side, Francis praised Bolivia for taking "important steps" to include the poor and marginalised in the political and economic life of the country, South America's poorest.
The Pope flew to Santa Cruz in Bolivia's central lowlands, where he will spend the rest of his visit to the country.
