Former Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari passed away today in London at approximately 4:30 PM, following a prolonged illness.
He was 82 years old.
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu announced the death of his predecessor, expressing his deep condolences to Mrs. Aisha Buhari, the former President’s widow, with whom he has spoken.
The announcement was made through the President’s Special Adviser on Information & Strategy, Bayo Onanuga.
In a mark of respect for the departed leader, President Tinubu has ordered that flags be flown at half-staff nationwide.
He has also directed Vice President Kashim Shettima to travel to the United Kingdom to accompany President Buhari’s body back to Nigeria.
Buhari served as Nigeria’s democratically elected president for two terms, from 2015 to 2023. Prior to his civilian leadership, he also held the position of military Head of State between January 1984 and August 1985.
Former Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari has died at the age of 82. His former spokesperson, Garba Shehu, confirmed the news on Sunday, July 13, 2025. Buhari passed away at a clinic in London, bringing to a close a remarkable life that spanned military rule and democratic leadership.
Below are ten significant highlights from the life of the late Nigerian statesman:
1. Early Life in Daura
Born on December 17, 1942, in Daura, Katsina State, Buhari was raised by his mother following the death of his father. His humble beginnings greatly influenced his disciplined and austere leadership approach.
2. Military Career and Ascendancy
Buhari joined the Nigerian Army in 1962, undergoing military training both at home and abroad. Rising to the rank of Major General, he held several key positions, including military governor of the North Eastern State. He played a pivotal role in the 1983 coup that brought him to power.
3. Rule as Military Head of State (1983–1985)
After toppling President Shehu Shagari on December 31, 1983, Buhari assumed leadership as Head of State. His tenure was marked by the “War Against Indiscipline” and a strong anti-corruption stance. However, his administration faced criticism for human rights abuses and media repression.
4. Coup and Detention
Buhari was ousted in August 1985 by General Ibrahim Babangida and detained until 1988. Despite his removal, Buhari remained an influential and outspoken figure in Nigeria’s political landscape.
5. Political Ambitions and Resilience
With Nigeria’s return to democracy in 1999, Buhari entered partisan politics. Though he lost presidential elections in 2003, 2007, and 2011, his tenacity solidified his role as a leading opposition figure.
6. Landmark Victory in 2015
In 2015, Buhari made history by becoming Nigeria’s first opposition candidate to defeat an incumbent president, ousting Goodluck Jonathan. He secured a second term in 2019 and remained in office until May 2023.
7. Focus on Infrastructure and Economy
His administration launched one of Nigeria’s most ambitious infrastructure drives, investing in rail, roads, and aviation. He also spearheaded economic policies aimed at diversifying the economy and reforming the oil and agricultural sectors.
8. Security and Insurgency
Tackling Boko Haram and general insecurity was a top priority for Buhari. While his government recorded victories against insurgents in the North-East, Nigeria continued to face serious security issues including banditry, kidnapping, and separatist violence.
9. Health Issues and Medical Trips Abroad
Buhari’s health was a subject of national interest, with several extendedy medical visits to the United Kingdom between 2017 and 2021. These absences sparked speculation and public criticism during his presidency.
10. Final Years and Death
After leaving office in 2023, Buhari retired to his hometown in Daura. His health reportedly worsened in mid-2025, leading to his death in a London medical facility.